Kl. 17.00 in Sappören, Sprängkullsgatan 25
Back to Earth – a documentary made in cooperation with MST in Brasil
by Lisa Persson, Nils Bucher and Michaela Danielsson
Brazil is the country in the world with the most unequal distribution of land. It is also the country which consumes the most chemicals in agriculture. 70% of the people living in the rural areas are poor. Between 1970-1990, 30 million Brazilians left the countryside for the cities in hope of a better life.
As in many other parts of the world, agricultural activity in Brazil is dominated by so-called “agribusiness,” which means an increasing presence of transnational companies, environmental destruction, and intensive use of chemicals and irrigation. Agribusiness is based on large-scale production and on monoculture plantations, where only one single crop is grown over a wide area.
As a reaction to this, small farmers and social movements are now developing an alternative – “agroecology.” Agroecology focuses on diversified production for the domestic market, and on avoiding the use of chemicals in agriculture. Agroecology is also an attempt to reclaim the sovereignty of small farmers and their power over production.
These two opposing political projects, agribusiness and agroecology, are scrutinized in this documentary which was made in cooperation with MST, the Landless Workers’ Movement in Brazil. MST is a social movement striving for land reform and social justice, organizing about 1,5 million people in the Brazilian countryside.
Through the eyes of this social movement you will meet small farmers who have switched to agroecological techniques and political activists fighting agribusiness. You will also meet Denilson, whose family was forced to leave the countryside to live in the slums.
